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Hypertension – the Hidden Killer |
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Hypertension is one common disease that remains undiagnosed in a majority of patients in the community. Epidemiologists say that hypertension follows what is called the “Ice Berg Phenomenon”.
In an iceberg only its tip which is above the water is visible. This is actually a very small size compared to the major part of it which remains hidden inside the water. Similarly the cases of hypertension that have been diagnosed is just the tip of the iceberg and the major part of the cases in the community remain hidden and undiagnosed.
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What is the cause of bad breath?
Bad breath is a symptom which can annoy people around us though we may be unaware of its presence. It is most commonly due to poor dental hygiene or a tooth infection. Bad breath is usually caused by the breakdown of proteins by the bacteria present in our mouth. But there are several serious diseases in which Bad breath may be an important feature or sometimes it can even be the presenting symptom.
The following are the diseases of the Oesophagus, Stomach and the Airways which cause Bad breath and can easily be identified by a careful medical history.
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Is Cancer a Death Sentence |
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Usually people consider Cancer as a Death sentence. Fear of Imminent death that comes with cancer is mostly out of ignorance. Cancer in most cases is preventable and if detected early is also completely curable.
Early Detection is the most important factor that will determine the outcome of cancers especially of the Head and Neck.
Making conscious lifestyle choices will certainly reduce the risks of acquiring several cancers. This is especially true for head and neck cancers which are strongly associated with environmental and behavioral factors.
Major factors implicated in these cancers which can be prevented are Alcohol Consumption, smoking Tobacco and chewing tobacco. Prolonged exposure to the Sun can cause cancer of the Lips and skin.
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Diabetes – Debunking the Myth |
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Diabetes is basically a disease of the metabolic system. All the functions of the body are dependent upon Glucose for its metabolism. In diabetes were sugar levels are raised, all functions of the organs of the body are disrupted. Diabetes can lead to diseases in the Eyes, Heart, Digestive tract, Feet, Arteries, Nerves and so on.The main reason for raised glucose levels in Diabetes Mellitus is the reduced production of insulin which is an important hormone secreted by the Beta cells of Pancreas or decreased sensitivity of the body to insulin.
Myths:
Myth 1 : Only Obese people get Diabetes.
Fact : Anybody can get Diabetes. Obesity is only a risk factor for Type 2 Diabetes (Insulin Resistant). Type 1 Diabetics are usually lean.
Myth 2 : Testing Blood Glucose regularly is not important.
Fact : Blood Glucose monitoring is extremely essential for the proper maintenance of glucose levels.
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How To Avoid Spread Of Swine Flu |
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Steps to Prevent Spread of Swine flu:
· Try to wear Face Mask in Public Places.
· Always cover mouth and nose with a tissue when you sneeze or cough. Throw the tissue in the trash after you use it.
· Wash your hands with soap and water oftenly, especially after you cough or sneeze. Alcohol-based hand cleaners are most effective.
· Avoid touching your nose ,eye or mouth. The virus enters the body through this route.
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Adequate activity must even in Fractures |
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Most of the time, the management of fracture of a particular bone is by Immobilisation of the affected part. The fractured bone is usually made still at both the joint above and below the fracture. For example if there is a fracture at the middle of the leg, then a cast is put that extends from above the knee joint to below the ankle joint.
One aspect that doctors and patients alike overlook is that if a lower limb is not moved for long periods of time, a fatal disease called Thrombophlebitis can occur.
In Thrombophlebitis a blood clot is formed inside the deep veins of the leg because of prolonged immobility. This occurs in particular in Obese and Old people. Women are also more prone to this than men.
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Quick Weight loss can lead to Osteoporosis |
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Everybody dreams to loose weight in a very short span. Most of us have even tried different methods to loose those extra pounds fast. Usually only a few are successful in this impossible task.
It has been established by research that rapid loss of weight can result in a disease of the bone called Osteoporosis, in which the minerals of the bones are lost. This loss of minerals decreases the density of the bones making them brittle and prone to fractures even from trivial falls.
Osteoporosis is primarily a disease of the post menopausal women and the elderly. But is known to occur in cases of quick weight loss even among the young individuals.
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Obesity an Epidemic in US |
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According to a study released by the European Congress on Obesity in Amsterdam, it is not decreased physical
activity rather the habit of Overeating that has caused the epidemic of Obesity which has gripped United States for more than 3 decades.
Professor Boyd A. Swinburn who is the Director of the World Health Organization Collaborating Center for Obesity Prevention at Deakin University, Melbourne, Australia, explained in a interview over the phone with Reuters Health.
It is a first of its kind Study that compared physical activity and food consumption in the American population.
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Health Concerns
